Mæslinger diagnose

Klinisk diagnose af mæslinger kræver en historie af feber af mindst tre dage sammen med mindst en af de tre '' C'' 's (hoste, ovenfor, conjunctivitis). Observation af Kopliks pletter er også diagnose af mæslinger.

Alternativt kan laboratoriediagnose af mæslinger gøres med bekræftelse af positive mæslinger IgM antistoffer eller isolering af mæslinger virus RNA fra respiratory enheder. I børn, hvor phlebotomy er upassende, spyt kan indsamles til salivary mæslinger specifikke IgA test.

Positiv kontakt med andre patienter, kendt for at have mæslinger tilføjer stærk epidemiologisk bevis til diagnosen. Kontakt med enhver inficerede person på nogen måde, herunder sæd gennem SLIM, spyt eller køn kan medføre infektion.

Yderligere lµsning

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