Cardiology - Apr 17, 2024 - Meat or not to meat? Study challenges health claims of plant-based substitutes

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	Cardiology
	The latest cardiology news from News Medical

	Meat or not to meat? Study challenges health claims of plant-based substitutes Study finds no significant cardiometabolic health benefits of plant-based meat analog diets compared to animal-based meat diets among Singaporeans at risk of type 2 diabetes, challenging assumptions about plant-based meat substitutes' health advantages.

	Linking lifestyle to longevity: How diet and hypertension sway risks for heart disease and cancer Study reviews epidemiological evidence linking modifiable risk factors like diet and hypertension to both cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer, suggesting a shared pathophysiology and potential strategies for simultaneous prevention and management.

			Two decades of data confirm Mediterranean diet cuts hypertension risk Over a 20-year study, adherence to the Mediterranean diet significantly reduced the incidence of hypertension among adults initially free from the condition, emphasizing the diet's long-term benefits in managing blood pressure.

			Integrating social determinants of health to enhance heart failure risk prediction A recent study by Case Western Reserve University used national data from U.S. military veterans with diabetes to validate and modify a widely accepted model used to predict the risk of heart failure in diabetic patients.

	Heart transplant recipient's journey: From patient to advocate Glen Kelley's journey as a heart transplant recipient came full circle today in Prague, as he addressed attendees of the Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT), including members of his own care teams.

	Study shows exercise can reverse age-related lipid accumulation Scientists have discovered that a type of fat accumulates as tissue ages and that this accumulation can be reversed through exercise.

	The global quest for the right balance of sodium and potassium in the diet Comprehensive review contrasts global dietary sodium and potassium guidelines with Japan's, emphasizing the need for culturally tailored dietary recommendations to combat non-communicable diseases effectively.

	High blood levels of TMAO predicts chronic kidney disease risk in future New findings from Cleveland Clinic and Tufts University researchers show high blood levels of TMAO (trimethylamine N-oxide) predicts future risk of developing chronic kidney disease over time.

	Periodontal treatment after heart rhythm ablation may reduce AFib recurrence Treating gum disease in the 3-months after a procedure to correct an irregular heartbeat known as atrial fibrillation (AFib) may lower oral inflammation and may reduce AFib recurrence, according to new research published today in the Journal of the American Heart Association, an open access, peer-reviewed journal of the American Heart Association.

	Oregon study finds no clear link between mRNA vaccines and sudden cardiac deaths in young people Study in Oregon finds no definitive link between mRNA COVID-19 vaccines and sudden cardiac deaths among residents aged 16-30, emphasizing vaccine safety amidst ongoing public health discussions.

	New advances in heart failure treatment show promise in improving patient outcomes A comprehensive review of heart failure management highlights significant advancements in treatment and diagnosis, emphasizing the integration of new medications and technologies to improve patient outcomes.

	Revolutionizing heart failure treatment: Advances in mechanical circulatory support devices The same technology that enables a bullet train to travel at speeds up to 200 mph without touching its rails now keeps a failing heart pumping-;and in the near future, it will do so via a wireless power connection.

	Study provides reassurance regarding the safety of using hormone therapy after age 65 years After the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) in 2002, many women have resisted taking hormone therapy (HT), especially after age 65 years, because of fears of increased risks for various cancers and heart disease.

	Eating Mediterranean-style during pregnancy linked to healthier moms and babies Systematic review and meta-analysis investigates the impact of the Mediterranean diet during pregnancy on perinatal health, showing significant benefits in reducing gestational diabetes and improving birth outcomes.

	Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy strongly associated with cardiovascular mortality after giving birth Rutgers Health researchers have found that hypertensive disorders in pregnancy are strongly associated with fatal cardiovascular disease for up to a year after birth.

	Study provides valuable insights into the DCB-only strategy for left main coronary artery disease Sanna Uskela et al., at North Karelia Central Hospital-Heart Center, Finland, conducted a retrospective single-center registry study that focused on the use of drug-coated balloon (DCB)-only strategy for treating de novo left main coronary artery disease.

	Patient-centered cardiovascular care enhances outcomes Adult cardiovascular care centered on the patient can improve individuals' experiences and their medical outcomes, according to a new American Heart Association Scientific Statement published today in Circulation.

	Treating gum disease during AFib blanking period could reduce recurrence risk Study evaluates whether treating periodontitis during the blanking period after atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation reduces AF recurrence, revealing that comprehensive periodontal care may significantly diminish recurrence rates by addressing inflammation linked to periodontitis.

	Intraoperative anemia linked to higher female mortality after heart bypass surgery Women are at higher risk of death when undergoing heart bypass surgery than men. Researchers at Weill Cornell Medicine have determined that this disparity is mediated, to a large extent, by intraoperative anemia-;the loss of red blood cells during surgery.

	Physical activity lowers cardiovascular disease risk by reducing stress-related brain activity New research indicates that physical activity lowers cardiovascular disease risk in part by reducing stress-related signaling in the brain.