Nanoflower-treated stem cells deliver healthier mitochondria to stressed cells
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  Dietary restriction boosts antitumour immunity by rewiring T cell metabolism  
 Nanoflower-treated stem cells deliver healthier mitochondria to stressed cellsNanoflower-treated stem cells deliver healthier mitochondria to stressed cells
 
This study shows that vacancy-engineered MoS₂ nanoflowers drive mitochondrial biogenesis in human mesenchymal stem cells by activating SIRT1–PGC-1α signaling and reducing oxidative stress. These treated cells transfer more functional mitochondria to injured recipient cells, restoring energy metabolism and redox balance in multiple in vitro models.
 
 
 Dietary restriction boosts antitumour immunity by rewiring T cell metabolismDietary restriction boosts antitumour immunity by rewiring T cell metabolism
 
Dietary restriction reshapes CD8+ T cell metabolism by increasing ketone body–driven acetyl-CoA production, preventing terminal exhaustion and enhancing tumour control in mice. This metabolic reprogramming also boosts responsiveness to PD-1 blockade, suggesting a potential strategy to improve cancer immunotherapy.
 
   Scientists map how cinnamon’s bioactives interact with cancer signalingScientists map how cinnamon’s bioactives interact with cancer signaling
 
This review synthesizes preclinical evidence showing that cinnamon-derived compounds can modulate inflammation, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and angiogenesis through multiple cancer-related signaling pathways. While biologically plausible, the findings are largely limited to cell and animal models, underscoring the need for pharmacokinetic, safety, and clinical validation.
 
   Early scans reveal prostate radiotherapy toxicity riskEarly scans reveal prostate radiotherapy toxicity risk
 
Daily scans taken during prostate cancer radiotherapy could be repurposed to guide changes to treatment, reducing the risk of side effects, a study suggests.
 
   Mass General Brigham launches AI company to enhance clinical trial matchingMass General Brigham launches AI company to enhance clinical trial matching
 
Mass General Brigham is announcing the spinout of AIwithCare, a company founded by researchers from the health system who developed an artificial intelligence (AI) screening tool that significantly outperformed manual screening for determining a patient's eligibility and enrolling them in a clinical trial.
 
 AI turns routine pathology slides into powerful maps of the tumor immune landscape
 
AI turns routine pathology slides into powerful maps of the tumor immune landscapeA large study shows that routine H&E pathology slides contain rich spatial proteomic signals that can be decoded by AI to model the tumor immune microenvironment at population scale. By generating virtual multiplex immunofluorescence images, GigaTIME enables pan-cancer discovery of immune patterns linked to invasion stage, survival, and genomic alterations.
 
 
 Digital pathology and the PathoVerse: A conversation with Dr. Singh
 
Digital pathology and the PathoVerse: A conversation with Dr. SinghLearn how digital connectivity and the PathoVerse are improving pathology workflows and accelerating access to expert diagnostics.
 
 
 More AI explanations can reduce accuracy in cancer diagnosis
 
More AI explanations can reduce accuracy in cancer diagnosisIn recent years AI has emerged as a powerful tool for analyzing medical images. Thanks to advances in computing and large medical datasets from which AI can learn, it has proven to be a valuable aid in reading and analyzing patterns in X-rays, MRIs and CT scans, enabling doctors to make better and faster decisions, particularly in the treatment and diagnosis of life-threatening diseases like cancer.
 
 
 Psoriasis caused by changes in the fat metabolism of skin cells
 
Psoriasis caused by changes in the fat metabolism of skin cellsA research team led by Erwin F. Wagner from the Medical University of Vienna has discovered a previously unknown molecular mechanism that contributes to the development of psoriasis - and at the same time represents a potential biomarker for a new treatment concept.
 
 
 Chemotherapy may reduce HIV-infected T cells
 
Chemotherapy may reduce HIV-infected T cellsAdvancements in HIV/AIDS research, drug development and clinical practice since the 1980s have made it possible for people living with HIV to lead long, productive lives and keep the virus in check at undetectable levels and nontransmissible as long as therapy is maintained.
 
 
 Antibody therapy clears residual multiple myeloma in early trial
 
Antibody therapy clears residual multiple myeloma in early trialTreatment with an immune and cancer cell-targeting antibody therapy eradicates residual traces of the blood cell cancer multiple myeloma, according to interim results from a clinical trial conducted by researchers at Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, part of the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
 
 
 Machine learning models can help diagnose ALS earlier from a blood sample
 
Machine learning models can help diagnose ALS earlier from a blood sampleUsing machine learning models, researchers at Michigan Medicine have identified a potential way to diagnose amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or ALS, earlier from a blood sample, a study suggests.
 
 
 AI model improves recurrence risk stratification in HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer
 
AI model improves recurrence risk stratification in HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancerAn artificial intelligence (AI) model created by integrating clinical, molecular, and histopathological data significantly improved recurrence risk stratification in hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, according to results presented at the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), held December 9-12, 2025.
 
 
 Preoperative radiation may enhance treatment response in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer
 
Preoperative radiation may enhance treatment response in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancerPreoperative radiation improved T-cell infiltration (TCI) in patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer when administered in combination with pembrolizumab (Keytruda) and chemotherapy and led to improved treatment responses prior to surgery, according to the results of the phase II P-RAD clinical trial presented at the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), held December 9-12, 2025.
 
 
 External signals control oncolytic bacteria for precise cancer therapy delivery
 
External signals control oncolytic bacteria for precise cancer therapy deliveryEngineered oncolytic bacteria have emerged as a promising therapeutic platform for precision cancer treatment, offering tumor-specific colonization, immune activation, and controllable therapeutic delivery. This review summarizes recent advances in the design and application of synthetic biological strategies that enhance bacterial precision, safety, and efficacy in tumor therapy.
 
 
 Dinutuximab beta plus chemotherapy shrinks neuroblastoma tumors in children
 
Dinutuximab beta plus chemotherapy shrinks neuroblastoma tumors in childrenChildren with a rare form of cancer called neuroblastoma which hasn't responded to initial treatment or that has relapsed may benefit from adding antibody treatment to usual chemotherapy, according to new results from a clinical trial.
 
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