A glowing, eerily beautiful image of a water flea with its radiant green "crown of thorns" took top prize in the 2009 Olympus BioScapes Digital Imaging Competition®, the world's foremost forum for showcasing microscope photos and movies of life science subjects. Dr. Jan Michels, a zoologist at the University of Albrecht, Kiel, Germany, took top honors for the image of a water flea, with its defensive "crown of thorns" to protect it against predators. The image reveals not only the exoskeleton, but also interior detail down to the nuclei within its cells, seen as tiny, glowing blue dots. This stunning and unusual depiction of a whole organism detailing both external and intracellular structures was selected from more than 2000 images and movies - a competition record - to earn First Prize, $5,000 worth of Olympus equipment.
Now in its sixth year, the Olympus BioScapes competition is the world's premier platform for honoring images and movies of human, plant and animal subjects as captured through light microscopes. Any life science subject is eligible, and entries are judged based on the science they depict, their aesthetics (beauty and impact of the image), and their technical merit. This year, in addition to Prizes 1-10, 65 other images and movies were recognized with Honorable Mentions. All images and the names of all honorees may be viewed online at www.olympusbioscapes.com.
This year's winning images reflect the latest advances in neuroscience and cell biology, including the Second Prize image by Chung-Ju Rachel Wang of the University of California, Berkeley. Her image of the nucleus of a corn plant cell shows a ladder-like protein structure called the synaptonemal complex, which forms between chromosomes during one type of cell division. According to Wang, this may be among the first high-resolution 3D images of this complex ever captured with a light microscope. The two parallel axes look like tangled, colorful threads as they twist around each other.
Tenth prize went to an important research image of motor neurons in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS, also known as Lou Gehrig's Disease), captured by Gist Croft and Mackenzie Weygandt, of New York's Columbia University and Project ALS. The stem cells used to generate the motor neurons in the image were induced Pluripotent Stem (iPS) cells made from the skin cells of an 83-year-old ALS patient. Studying these ALS motor neurons may allow scientists to better understand and combat the disease.
Dr. Albert Pan of Harvard University captured Seventh Prize with an image that uses the recently developed "Brainbow" imaging technique, one of the most advanced fluorescence imaging methodologies available today. In his image of long, slender nerve fibers covering a larval zebrafish tail, each cell glows a distinct, random color, allowing researchers to differentiate neighboring cells and follow their often-tangled paths.
Third Prize this year went to a movie called "Sexual Attraction in Spyrogyra," by Dr. Jeremy Pickett-Heaps of the University of Melbourne, Australia. It depicts reproduction in simple algae captured in time-lapse video over two hours. Other winning and honorable mention images reflect a never-ending fascination with the influence of science in everyday life, including surprising views of fossils, jellyfish, spiders, flowers, mosquitoes and dinosaur bones.
"These images and movies reflect some of the most exciting research being done around the world and reveal the art that exists in optical microscopy," said Osamu Joji, Group Vice President and General Manager, Scientific Equipment Group, Olympus America Inc. "They shed light on the intricacy of our living universe and provide us with a visual record of the science of our era. But just as important, they reflect the awesome grace, beauty and mystery of aspects of the natural world that can't be seen with the naked eye. There are extraordinary stories being told in science laboratories today, and the BioScapes Competition, with entries representing 62 countries and winners from five continents, allows Olympus to share those images and stories with the world."