Forest Laboratories, Inc. (NYSE: FRX), an international pharmaceutical manufacturer and marketer, today announced that reported earnings per share equaled $1.11 in the third quarter of fiscal 2011 after taking a charge for a new product licensing fee of $66.1 million or $0.23 per share, net of tax. During the quarter, the Company entered into a licensing agreement with the Gruenenthal Group (Gruenenthal) for the co-development and commercialization of GRT 6005 and its follow-on compound GRT 6006, first in class novel small molecule analgesic compounds for the treatment of moderate to severe chronic pain. Reported earnings per share in the third quarter of fiscal 2010 were $0.69 after charges for a new product licensing fee of $75.0 million, or $0.25 per share net of tax, related to a licensing agreement with Almirall, S.A. (Almirall) for LAS100977, for the treatment of both asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); and certain restructuring costs related to our Long Island packaging facility of $14.0 million, or $0.03 per share net of tax.
Net sales for the quarter increased 6.7% to $1,063.9 million, from $997.0 million in the year-ago period. Sales of Lexapro® (escitalopram oxalate), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) for the initial and maintenance treatment of major depressive disorder in adults and adolescents and generalized anxiety disorder in adults were $586.5 million compared with $582.6 million in the year-ago period. Namenda® (memantine HCl), an NMDA receptor antagonist for the treatment of moderate and severe Alzheimer's disease, recorded sales of $319.8 million during the quarter, an increase of 13.2% from last year's third quarter. Sales of Bystolic® (nebivolol), a beta-blocker for the treatment of hypertension, were $68.1 million. Bystolic was launched in January 2008, and sales in last year's fiscal third quarter were $47.5 million. The Company's newest product, Savella® (milnacipran HCl), a selective serotonin norepinephrine dual reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) for the management of fibromyalgia, recorded sales of $24.6 million. Savella was launched in April 2009, and sales in last year's fiscal third quarter were $15.4 million. Contract revenue decreased 16.1% to $46.8 million, principally due to a decrease of 17.1% in Benicar® (olmesartan medoxomil) co-promotion income to $42.8 million, compared to last year's third quarter. Per the agreement with Daiichi Sankyo, Forest's active co-promotion of Benicar ended in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and the Company now receives a gradually reducing residual royalty until the end of March 2014.
Cost of sales as a percentage of sales was 23.4% compared with 24.8% in last year's third quarter. During last year's third quarter the Company recorded a one-time restructuring charge related to its Long Island packaging facility. Excluding the one-time charge, cost of sales as a percentage of sales would have been 23.4% for the prior year's quarter.
Selling, general and administrative expense for the current quarter was $285.7 million as compared to $307.0 million in the year-ago quarter. The current level of spending reflects the resources and activities required to support our currently marketed products, particularly our newest products, Bystolic and Savella. Research and development spending for the current quarter was $200.8 million compared with $233.6 million in last year's third quarter. The current third quarter included an upfront licensing payment of $66.1 million to Gruenenthal and the prior year third quarter included a $75.0 million upfront licensing payment to Almirall. Excluding such payments, R&D spending for the current fiscal quarter decreased 15.1%. The current quarter included product development milestone payments of $4.2 million compared to $23.7 million of milestones in the prior year's quarter.
Income tax expense for the quarter was $70.7 million, reflecting a quarterly effective tax rate of 18.1% due in large measure to the reinstatement of the R&D tax credit. Reported net income for the quarter ended December 31, 2010 was $320.7 million or $1.11 per share compared to $210.2 million or $0.69 per share reported for last year's third quarter.
Diluted shares outstanding at December 31, 2010 were 287,999,000, a reduction of approximately 15.8 million shares compared to the year-ago period due mainly to the Company's accelerated share repurchase program.
Nine-month Results
Revenues for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 increased 4.6% to $3.3 billion from $3.1 billion in the prior year.
Net income for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 increased 9.8% to $724.3 million from $659.8 million reported in the prior year. Reported earnings per share increased 14.3% to $2.48 in the current year's nine months as compared to earnings per share of $2.17 in last year's nine months.
Fiscal 2011 Guidance
The Company now expects that earnings per share for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2011 will be in the range of $4.20 to $4.30, excluding the charges in the June quarter related to the settlement with the United States Department of Justice and the upfront licensing payment to TransTech Pharma, excluding the upfront licensing payment to Gruenenthal in the current quarter, but including the impact of the accelerated share repurchase transaction.