Celiac Disease Symptoms

Celiac disease affects the small intestines and the symptoms are usually brought about by the ingestion of gluten.

The presentation of celiac disease may be varied with a wide range of severity of the symptoms. This makes diagnosis a challenge based on symptoms alone. Research suggests that diagnosis usually takes around 10 years after the appearance of first symptoms.

For example, reports suggest that celiac disease may be detected in adults presenting with iron-deficiency anaemia and in adults presenting with low bone-mineral density.

The prevalence of celiac disease in people with iron-deficiency anaemia ranges from 2.3 to 15% and the prevalence of celiac disease in people with low bone mineral density ranges from 0 to 3%.

General symptoms of celiac disease

Broadly found the symptoms and signs of celiac disease include:–

  • Iron-deficiency anaemia and other or unspecified anaemia
  • Anorexia
  • Weight loss
  • Abdominal distension/bloating
  • Abdominal pain
  • Flatulence
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Constipation and irregular bowel habits
  • Short stature/growth failure and failure to thrive
  • Irritability, mood swings and depression/bipolar disorder
  • Alopecia
  • Osteoporosis
  • Recurrent aphthous stomatitis
  • Amenorrhoea/recurrent abortion and infertility
  • Hypertransaminaseaemia and abnormal liver biochemistry

Associated features and diseases

There are several associated features and diseases as well. These include:-

  • Dermatitis herpetiformis
  • Irritable bowel syndrome
  • Liver disorders
  • Microscopic colitis
  • Rheumatological disorders including Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Crohn’s disease and Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Type 1 diabetes – the prevalence of celiac disease in people with type 1 diabetes is 1.4 to 8.2% in children, 0.3 to 11.3% in adults and 1.7 to 5.7% in combined child and adult populations.
  • Autoimmune thyroid disease
  • Down syndrome
  • Epilepsy
  • Infertility
  • Lymphoid malignancy
  • Autoimmune Myocarditis
  • Sjögren's syndrome
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Turner syndrome
  • Chronic thrombocytopenic purpura
  • Polyneuropathy

Further Reading

Last Updated: Jul 16, 2023

Dr. Ananya Mandal

Written by

Dr. Ananya Mandal

Dr. Ananya Mandal is a doctor by profession, lecturer by vocation and a medical writer by passion. She specialized in Clinical Pharmacology after her bachelor's (MBBS). For her, health communication is not just writing complicated reviews for professionals but making medical knowledge understandable and available to the general public as well.

Citations

Please use one of the following formats to cite this article in your essay, paper or report:

  • APA

    Mandal, Ananya. (2023, July 16). Celiac Disease Symptoms. News-Medical. Retrieved on October 31, 2024 from https://www.news-medical.net/health/Celiac-Disease-Symptoms.aspx.

  • MLA

    Mandal, Ananya. "Celiac Disease Symptoms". News-Medical. 31 October 2024. <https://www.news-medical.net/health/Celiac-Disease-Symptoms.aspx>.

  • Chicago

    Mandal, Ananya. "Celiac Disease Symptoms". News-Medical. https://www.news-medical.net/health/Celiac-Disease-Symptoms.aspx. (accessed October 31, 2024).

  • Harvard

    Mandal, Ananya. 2023. Celiac Disease Symptoms. News-Medical, viewed 31 October 2024, https://www.news-medical.net/health/Celiac-Disease-Symptoms.aspx.

Comments

The opinions expressed here are the views of the writer and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of News Medical.
Post a new comment
Post

While we only use edited and approved content for Azthena answers, it may on occasions provide incorrect responses. Please confirm any data provided with the related suppliers or authors. We do not provide medical advice, if you search for medical information you must always consult a medical professional before acting on any information provided.

Your questions, but not your email details will be shared with OpenAI and retained for 30 days in accordance with their privacy principles.

Please do not ask questions that use sensitive or confidential information.

Read the full Terms & Conditions.

You might also like...
Maternal antibiotic use during childbirth tied to higher risk of autoimmune diseases in children