Persistent myths about Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder damage public perception of the 4% to 9% of the population grappling with this devastating condition. The nation's four leading ADHD organizations seek to end the stigma, once and for all.
Four national organizations – ADHD Coaches Organization (ACO); Attention Deficit Disorder Association (ADDA); ADDitude magazine; and Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD) – are issuing a joint call to the public to assist children, adults, and families who are affected by ADHD. On the occasion of ADHD Awareness Week, September 13-17, they've compiled evidence-based information and links to available resources and supports at www.adhdawareness2010.org.
Four to 7 million children (5-9% of the population) and 9 to 13 million adults (4-6% of the population) in the U.S. have Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). It's time the general public started paying attention to the reality of this condition. Perhaps you've heard one of the following myths about ADHD?
MYTH: ADHD isn't a real medical disorder.
FACT: Abundant scientific research has led every mainstream medical, psychological, and educational organization in the United States to conclude long ago that ADHD is real. The American Medical Association, American Academy of Pediatrics, National Institute of Mental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, American Psychiatric Association, American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, and the U.S. Department of Education, among others, recognize ADHD as a legitimate diagnosis. Research shows that ADHD is the result of an imbalance of neurotransmitters in the brain. Its primary symptoms are inattention, impulsiveness, and, sometimes, hyperactivity.
MYTH: ADHD is not a national health issue.
FACT: More than 50 percent of the individuals who have ADHD in childhood continue to have it as adults—and it costs these adult sufferers billions of dollars each year due to an inability to hold steady jobs. In fact, ADHD is one of the nation's costliest health problems (the estimated yearly income loss for adults with ADHD in the U.S. is $77 billion), costing more than either depression or drug abuse.