Simcere Pharmaceutical Group ("Simcere" or the "Company") (NYSE: SCR), a leading pharmaceutical company specializing in the development, manufacturing, and marketing of branded generic and proprietary pharmaceuticals in China, today reported preliminary unaudited financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2011.
Highlights
- Total revenue was RMB501.0 million (US$78.5 million) for the third quarter of 2011, representing a decrease of 8.9% from RMB550.1 million for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, total revenue was RMB1,529.5 million (US$239.8 million), representing a decrease of 1.5% from RMB1,553.4 million for the same period in 2010.
- Gross margin for the third quarter of 2011 was 84.6%, compared to 84.8% for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, gross margin was 84.5%, compared to 84.0% for the same period in 2010.
- Income from operations was RMB32.4 million (US$5.1 million) for the third quarter of 2011, representing a decrease of 47.4% from RMB61.6 million for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, income from operations was RMB141.9 million (US$22.3 million), representing a decrease of 8.5% from RMB155.1 million for the same period in 2010.
- Net income attributable to Simcere was RMB34.0 million (US$5.3 million) for the third quarter of 2011, representing a decrease of 37.8% from RMB54.7 million for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, net income attributable to Simcere was RMB135.6 million (US$21.3 million), representing an increase of 19.2% from RMB113.7 million for the same period in 2010.
"While Endu, Sinofuan and Jiebaishu continued to see healthy growth in the third quarter, changes in government pricing policies, as well as issues related to the tender process in certain provinces impacted the sales of Simcere's branded generic products, including Zailin," said Mr. Jinsheng Ren, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Simcere.
Mr. Ren continued, "In August, we were pleased to receive new drug approval for Iremod, Simcere's independently developed new drug in the category of Disease Modifying Anti-rheumatic Drugs (DMARDS). In addition, Shanghai Celgen Bio-Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. recently began the production and sale of Qiangke, a biosimiliar product. Going forward, we plan to continue to focus sales efforts on our anti-tumor and new drugs, while adjusting our marketing strategy for branded generic drugs in response to the regulatory environment and pricing policies."
2011 Third Quarter Financial Results
Total revenue for the third quarter of 2011 was RMB501.0 million (US$78.5 million), which represented a decrease of 8.9% from RMB550.1 million for the same period in 2010. The decrease in total revenue was primarily due to the decrease in revenue from some branded generic products, as a result of changes in government pricing policies and issues related to the tender process in certain provinces. For the first nine months of 2011, total revenue was RMB1,529.5 million (US$239.8 million), which represented a decrease of 1.5% from RMB1,553.4 million for the same period in 2010.
Revenue from edaravone injection products under the brand names Bicun and Yidasheng decreased by 5.3% to RMB192.0 million (US$30.1 million) for the third quarter of 2011 from RMB202.8 million for the same period in 2010. Revenue from edaravone injection products constituted 38.3% of the Company's total revenue for the third quarter of 2011. For the first nine months of 2011, revenue from edaravone injection products totaled RMB598.7 million (US$93.9 million), which represented an increase of 5.1% from RMB569.5 million for the same period in 2010.
Revenue from Endu, the Company's patented anti-cancer biotech product, increased by 21.9% to RMB78.0 million (US$12.2 million) for the third quarter of 2011 from RMB64.0 million for the same period in 2010. Revenue from Endu constituted 15.6% of the Company's total revenue for the third quarter of 2011. For the first nine months of 2011, revenue from Endu totaled RMB197.6 million (US$31.0 million), which represented an increase of 27.4% from RMB155.2 million for the same period in 2010.
Revenue from Sinofuan, a 5-FU sustained release implant for the treatment of cancer, increased by 9.9% to RMB53.0 million (US$8.3 million) for the third quarter of 2011 from RMB48.2 million for the same period in 2010. Revenue from Sinofuan constituted 10.6% of the Company's total revenue for the third quarter of 2011. For the first nine months of 2011, revenue from Sinofuan totaled RMB135.4 million (US$21.2 million), which represented an increase of 17.0% from RMB115.7 million for the same period in 2010.
Revenue from other branded generic products including Zailin and Yingtaiqing decreased by 20.1% to RMB177.9 million (US$27.9 million) for the third quarter of 2011 from RMB222.8 million for the same period in 2010. Revenue from other branded generic products constituted 35.5% of the Company's total revenue for the third quarter of 2011. For the first nine months of 2011, revenue from other branded generic products totaled RMB597.6 million (US$93.7 million), which represented a decrease of 6.7% from RMB640.9 million for the same period in 2010.
Gross margin for the third quarter of 2011 was 84.6%, compared to 84.8% for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, gross margin was 84.5%, compared to 84.0% in the first nine months of 2010.
Research and development expenses for the third quarter of 2011 totaled RMB45.4 million (US$7.1 million), which represented an increase of 39.7% from RMB32.5 million for the same period in 2010. This increase was due primarily to the increased expenditure and milestone achievements on on-going research and development projects. As a percentage of total revenue, research and development expenses increased to 9.1% for the third quarter of 2011 from 5.9% for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, research and development expenses totaled RMB128.1 million (US$20.1 million), compared to RMB94.3 million for the same period in 2010.
Sales, marketing and distribution expenses for the third quarter of 2011 were RMB291.3 million (US$45.7 million), which represented a decrease of 2.5% from RMB298.7 million for the same period in 2010. As a percentage of total revenue, sales, marketing and distribution expenses increased to 58.1% for the third quarter of 2011 from 54.3% for the same period in 2010. This percentage increase was due primarily to the effect of a decrease in revenue and relatively stable marketing and distribution expenses. For the first nine months of 2011, sales, marketing and distribution expenses were RMB844.5 million (US$132.4 million), which represented a decrease of 1.3% from RMB855.5 million for the same period in 2010.
General and administrative expenses were RMB69.6 million (US$10.9 million) for the third quarter of 2011, which represented a decrease of 6.0% from RMB74.0 million for the same period in 2010. As a percentage of total revenue, general and administrative expenses increased to 13.9% for the third quarter of 2011 from 13.5% for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, general and administrative expenses were RMB212.4 million (US$33.3 million), which represented an increase of 6.2% from RMB199.9 million for the same period in 2010.
Share-based compensation expenses, which were allocated to research and development expenses, sales, marketing and distribution expenses, and general and administrative expenses, based on the nature of the work that the relevant employee was assigned to perform, totaled RMB7.9 million (US$1.2 million) for the third quarter of 2011, which represented an increase of 3.6% from RMB7.6 million for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, share-based compensation expenses totaled RMB23.0 million (US$3.6 million), which was almost equal to the same period in 2010.
Income from operations was RMB32.4 million (US$5.1 million) for the third quarter of 2011, which represented a decrease of 47.4% from RMB61.6 million for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, income from operations was RMB141.9 million (US$22.3 million), which represented a decrease of 8.5% from RMB155.1 million for the same period in 2010.
Income tax expense for the third quarter of 2011 was RMB0.7 million (US$0.1 million), compared to RMB5.9 million for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, income tax expense was RMB6.5 million (US$1.0 million), compared to RMB17.5 million for the same period in 2010. The effective income tax rate was 5.2% for the first nine months of 2011, decreased from 12.6% for the same period in 2010, which was primarily due to the improved financial results in one of the subsidiaries during the first nine months of 2011, resulting in the reversal of valuation allowance previously made against the deferred tax assets of such subsidiary and the impact of a non-taxable other operating income of RMB35.0 million (US$5.5 million) arising from the receipt of settlement in respect of the acquisition of Jiangsu Quanyi in 2009 from certain former shareholders of Jiangsu Quanyi.
Net income attributable to Simcere was RMB34.0 million (US$5.3 million) for the third quarter of 2011, which represented a decrease of 37.8% from RMB54.7 million for the same period in 2010. Net margin, representing net income attributable to Simcere divided by total revenue, was 6.8% for the third quarter of 2011, compared to 9.9% for the same period in 2010. For the first nine months of 2011, net income attributable to Simcere was RMB135.6 million (US$21.3 million), which represented an increase of 19.2% from RMB113.7 million for the same period in 2010. Net margin for the first nine months of 2011 was 8.9%, compared to 7.3% for the same period in 2010.
Basic and diluted earnings per American Depository Share ("ADS") for the third quarter of 2011 were RMB0.64 (US$0.10) and RMB0.61 (US$0.10), respectively. Basic and diluted earnings per ADS for the first nine months of 2011 were RMB2.54 (US$0.40) and RMB2.45 (US$0.38) respectively. One ADS represents two ordinary shares of the Company.
As of September 30, 2011, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of RMB208.2 million (US$32.6 million), compared to RMB278.7 million as of December 31, 2010.
Share Repurchase Program
In November 2011, the Company's board of directors approved a share repurchase program, under which the Company may purchase up to US$30 million of its issued and outstanding ADSs. The repurchases will be made from time to time on the open market at prevailing market prices or in block trades and subject to restrictions relating to volume, price and timing. The Company may effect repurchase transactions pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The timing and extent of any repurchases will depend upon market conditions, the trading price of its ADSs and other factors. The Company expects to implement this share repurchase program in the next 12 months, in a manner consistent with market conditions and the interest of its shareholders. The Company's board of directors will review the share repurchase program periodically, and may adjust its terms and size accordingly. The Company plans to fund repurchases made under this program from its available cash balance.
Study links air pollution to increased colorectal cancer risk through DNA changes