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TV news coverage makes painful viewing

Patients with existing chronic pain syndromes experience a significant increase in pain when they are exposed to media coverage of terrorist missile attacks, researchers say.

10 Jul 2012

Ozone concerns aired over effect on cardiac biomarkers

Exposure to ozone for as little as 2 hours could induce physiologic changes associated with cardiovascular disease, say US researchers.

10 Jul 2012

Racial differences in hospice use revealed

Study results show that while hospice use by Medicare beneficiaries with heart failure increased in the USA over the period 2000 through 2008, non-White patients were less likely to enroll than their White counterparts.

10 Jul 2012

Peritoneal dialysis patients who live remotely face high peritonitis risk

Patients with renal disease who live more than 100 km from their nearest peritoneal dialysis unit face a higher risk for peritonitis, particularly with Staphylococcus aureus, than their peers who live closer, results of a large Australian study show.

10 Jul 2012

Peripheral arterial disease predicts mortality in TAVI patients

Patients with severe aortic stenosis who undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation are at particularly high risk for complications and death if they also have concomitant peripheral arterial disease, study results show.

10 Jul 2012

Brain activity patterns may aid mental illness diagnosis

The identification of neural activity patterns in response to facial expressions of emotion may help in the diagnoses of mental illness, say researchers.

10 Jul 2012

Radiotherapy redundant in low-risk Hodgkin lymphoma treatment

Children with low-risk Hodgkin lymphoma who respond well to chemotherapy may not require additional radiotherapy, suggest study results.

10 Jul 2012

Alcohol has toxic effect on critical care services

Alcohol may account for more than one in 10 emergency department admissions, a study from the UK suggests.

10 Jul 2012

Diaphragm muscles show osteopathic training potential

Osteopathic manipulative intervention to obtain functional equilibrium of the diaphragm increases lower esophageal sphincter pressure in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease, researchers have found.

10 Jul 2012

COPD still affects treatment received after heart attack

Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease receive less aggressive treatment after hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction than those without the lung condition, US study results show.

10 Jul 2012

Relaxin key to improved stroke rehabilitation outcomes

Treatment with the reproductive hormone relaxin during physical rehabilitative therapy appears to improve long-term outcomes in stroke patients over rehabilitative therapy alone, say researchers.

10 Jul 2012

Shear forces cause vessel identity crisis

Lymphatic vessels exposed to fast-flowing blood take on characteristics associated with blood vessels, report researchers.

10 Jul 2012

Developmental delay should not prevent implants for deaf children

Children should not be excluded from having cochlear implantation just because they have impaired cognitive development, say researchers.

10 Jul 2012

Salt content in UK takeaway meals ‘alarmingly high’

The level of salt in hot takeaway meals from small independent outlets in the UK should be reduced to minimize adverse health consequences, say researchers who found that levels were disturbingly high.

10 Jul 2012

Questionnaire may aid rheumatoid arthritis flare diagnosis

French researchers have created a 13-item patient-administered questionnaire for identifying a recent or present rheumatoid arthritis flare.

9 Jul 2012

MRI infant prognosis unaffected by hypothermia

Magnetic resonance imaging is prognostic for newborn infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy regardless of treatment with hypothermia, research shows.

9 Jul 2012

Read-through molecule improves muscle function in DMD

A compound that results in a read-through on nonsense mutations in messenger RNA restores dystrophin expression in an animal model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, research shows.

9 Jul 2012

Athletics-related injuries on increase in US adolescents

Injuries from athletic sports such as sprinting, long-distance running, and hurdles, are on the increase in children and adolescents, report US researchers.

9 Jul 2012

Complete subperichondrial rhinoplasty: A good tip for a good tip

A new and unconventional rhinoplasty technique minimizes soft tissue disruption, reducing bruising, edema, and numbness and making for a more speedy appearance of the final result, say researchers.

9 Jul 2012

Pioglitazone may raise bladder cancer risk

Study evidence supports a link between thiazolidinedione use, particularly pioglitazone, and bladder cancer in patients with Type 2 diabetes, Canadian researchers report.

9 Jul 2012