Gastrointestinal Health

Low FODMAP Diet

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) has been receiving a lot of attention, especially from dietary specialists. One component of food which has been found to aggravate IBS symptoms turns out to be FODMAPs (which stands for fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols).

Alzheimer's Disease and the Microbiome

Can you Treat a Food Allergy by Altering the Gut Microbiome?

Causes of Bleeding in the Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract

Causes of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Causes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Celiac Disease Diagnosis

Celiac Disease Pathogenesis

Celiac Disease Screening

Celiac Disease Symptoms

Celiac Disease Treatment

Conjunctiva microbiota

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Crohn's Disease Cause

After Gastric Bypass Surgery

Dermatitis Herpetiformis and Celiac Disease

Diabetic Gastroparesis

Diagnosis of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Does Wheat Cause Gut Inflammation?

Do Serotonin and Antidepressants Affect the Microbiome?

Drug Metabolism and Microbiome

Dysbiosis and Aging

Dysbiosis and the Microbiome

Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet on the Gut Microbiota

ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) Overview

Fecal Microbiota Transplant

Fecal Microbiota Transplant Regulation

Fecal Microbiota Transplant Technique

Fermented Foods and Gut Health

FODMAP Research

FODMAPs and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Gastric Bypass Benefits

Gastric Bypass Complications

Gastric Bypass Criteria

Gastric Bypass Types

Gastric Carcinoma

Gastric Varices

Gastric Varices - Signs and Symptoms

Gastritis Causes

Gastritis Diagnosis

Gastritis Symptoms

Gastritis Treatments

Gastrointestinal Bleeding Symptoms

Gastrointestinal Bleeding Treatment

Gastrointestinal Disease and Skin Problems

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Causes

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Diagnosis

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Signs and Symptoms

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Treatment

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Pathogenesis

Gastroparesis and Diet

Gastroparesis Causes

Gastroparesis Diagnosis

Gastroparesis Epidemiology

Gastroparesis Symptoms

Gastroparesis Treatments

Gastroschisis Causes

Gastroschisis Prognosis

Genetics of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Gut-on-a-Chip to Model Coeliac Disease

High FODMAP Foods and Low FODMAP Food Alternatives

How to Recover Gut Health After Clostridium difficile Infection

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in Pregnancy

Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Diet

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Exercise

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Fibromyalgia

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Infections

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Psychiatric Illness

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Stress Response

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Comorbidities

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Differential Diagnosis

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Epidemiology

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Food Triggers

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Prognosis

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Psychological Therapies

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Research

Is Dermatitis Herpetiformis Caused by Herpes?

Is There a Link Between Migraine and the Gut Microbiome?

Malrotation of the Gastrointestinal Tract

Mechanism of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Mesentery: a new organ?

Microbiome and Cancer

Parkinson's Disease and the Gut Microbiome

Post-Infectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Probiotics and IBS

Risk Factors for Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth

Sarin Classification of Gastric Varices

Self-Help for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFAs)

Symptoms and Diagnosis of Intestinal Malrotation

Symptoms of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Treatment and Prognosis for Intestinal Malrotation

Treatment of Gastric Varices

Treatment of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Types of Gastrectomy

Ulcerative Colitis Causes

What does Sleeve Gastrectomy Involve?

What is Gastroenteritis?

What is Gastroenterology?

What is Gastrointestinal Bleeding?

What is Gastroparesis?

What is Gastroschisis?

What is Gluten?

What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome?

What is Ulcerative Colitis?

What is Vaginal Microbiome?

Achievements of the Human Microbiome Project

Antibiotics and the Microbiome

Disease Susceptibility and the Microbiome

Does the Microbiome Interact with the Human Endocrine System?

Genetic Factors that Influence Bacterial Diversity in the Human Gut

Gut Microbiota

How Does the Diet Impact Microbiota?

Human Microbiome

Human Microbiome Project (HMP)

Microbiome and Disease

Microbiome-Host Cell Interactions

Oral Microbiota

Skin Microbiota

The Microbiome and Aging

What is a Gastric Bypass?

What is Gastritis?

What is Celiac Disease?

Latest Gastrointestinal Health News and Research

Eight hallmarks of environmental exposures that contribute to disease

A new review of existing evidence proposes eight hallmarks of environmental exposures that chart the biological pathways through which pollutants contribute to disease: oxidative stress and inflammation, genomic alterations and mutations, epigenetic alterations, mitochondrial dysfunction, endocrine disruption, altered intercellular communication, altered microbiome communities, and impaired nervous system function.

5 Mar 2021

Robotic systems gain patient approval for contactless care

In the age of COVID-19, mobile robotic telehealth systems could help clinicians and patients interact without contact. Last spring, some health care systems deployed robotic systems within a hospital to evaluate and interact with patients.

5 Mar 2021

Study: Majority of patients are receptive to interaction with robots for evaluating symptoms

In the era of social distancing, using robots for some health care interactions is a promising way to reduce in-person contact between health care workers and sick patients. However, a key question that needs to be answered is how patients will react to a robot entering the exam room.

5 Mar 2021

Novel host-viral-microbiome interactions during COVID-19 may determine outcome

A new preprint on the medRxiv* server discusses how the underlying disease mechanisms are regulated such that the local or mucosal immune response is distinct from the systemic response.

4 Mar 2021

Liquid-handling robots for wastewater surveillance help predict COVID-19 cases in San Diego

In earlier days of the COVID-19 pandemic, before diagnostic testing was widely available, it was difficult for public health officials to keep track of the infection's spread, or predict where outbreaks were likely to occur.

3 Mar 2021

Alcohol and tobacco sales nationwide rose in the early months of COVID-19

COVID-19 has taken a huge medical, emotional and economic toll on Americans. Now, new Keck Medicine of USC research shows that the pandemic may also have harmful indirect consequences.

1 Mar 2021

Study: Gut microbiome can predict changes in Type 2 diabetes related glucose regulation

A study carried out by researchers from the Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu revealed that human gut microbiome can be used to predict changes in Type 2 diabetes related glucose regulation up to four years ahead.

1 Mar 2021

FDA approves Nulibry to reduce risk of death caused by rare genetic, metabolic disorder

Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Nulibry (fosdenopterin) for injection to reduce the risk of death due to Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency Type A, a rare, genetic, metabolic disorder that typically presents in the first few days of life, causing intractable seizures, brain injury and death.

27 Feb 2021

Microbes could predict fatal outcomes in ventilated COVID-19 patients

The study "Microbial signatures in the lower airways of mechanically ventilated COVID19 patients associated with poor clinical outcome" is available as a preprint on the medRxiv* server, while the article undergoes peer review.

25 Feb 2021

Study shows direct connection between the gut microbiome and Alzheimer's-like behavior

New research in mice published today in the journal Scientific Reports strengthens the growing scientific consensus regarding the role of the gut microbiome in neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease.

25 Feb 2021

Study shows prevalence of inappropriate treatment for uncomplicated urinary tract infections

Nearly half of women with uncomplicated urinary tract infections received the wrong antibiotics and almost three-quarters received prescriptions for longer than necessary, with inappropriately long treatment durations more common in rural areas, according to a study of private insurance claims data published today in Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, the journal of the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America.

24 Feb 2021

Beneficial bacteria passed on to infants through breast milk change over time

The cocktail of beneficial bacteria passed from mother to infant through breast milk changes significantly over time and could act like a daily booster shot for infant immunity and metabolism.

23 Feb 2021

GSK-3 inhibitors show promise in treating coronavirus infections

Researchers in the United States have suggested a new approach to treating infection with coronaviruses such as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) – the agent that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

23 Feb 2021

Countries with older populations have higher SARS-CoV-2 infections and deaths, says study

A new study examines some patterns revealed by a study of the factors operating in different regions and countries, to offer plausible hypotheses of these variations.

23 Feb 2021

Gastroesophageal reflux disease is linked with higher risks of larynx and esophageal cancers

Results from a large prospective study indicate that gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which also causes heartburn symptoms, is linked with higher risks of various cancers of the larynx (or voice box) and esophagus.

22 Feb 2021

Eating low-quality diet during pregnancy is linked to late-childhood obesity

Eating a low quality diet, high in foods and food components associated with chronic inflammation, during pregnancy may be associated with an increased risk of obesity and excess body fat in children, especially during late-childhood. The findings are published the open access journal BMC Medicine.

21 Feb 2021

Whole-genome study of IBD in African Americans reveals a different genetic risk landscape

In African Americans, the genetic risk landscape for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is very different from that of people with European ancestry, according to results of the first whole-genome study of IBD in African Americans.

20 Feb 2021

Domestic dogs unlikely to transmit SARS-CoV-2, say researchers

Researchers in Spain and Germany have conducted a study showing that domestic dogs are unlikely to contribute to the transmission and community spread of SARS-CoV-2 – the agent that causes COVID-19.

19 Feb 2021

Combination therapy produces clinical benefit for early stage non-small cell lung cancer

he first randomized Phase II clinical trial to report on single and combined neoadjuvant immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy in stage I-III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) found combination therapy produced a significant clinical benefit, as assessed by major pathologic response (MPR) rate, as well as enhanced tumor immune cell infiltration and immunological memory.

18 Feb 2021