Gastrointestinal Health

Low FODMAP Diet

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) has been receiving a lot of attention, especially from dietary specialists. One component of food which has been found to aggravate IBS symptoms turns out to be FODMAPs (which stands for fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols).

Alzheimer's Disease and the Microbiome

Can you Treat a Food Allergy by Altering the Gut Microbiome?

Causes of Bleeding in the Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract

Causes of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Causes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Celiac Disease Diagnosis

Celiac Disease Pathogenesis

Celiac Disease Screening

Celiac Disease Symptoms

Celiac Disease Treatment

Conjunctiva microbiota

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Crohn's Disease Cause

After Gastric Bypass Surgery

Dermatitis Herpetiformis and Celiac Disease

Diabetic Gastroparesis

Diagnosis of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Does Wheat Cause Gut Inflammation?

Do Serotonin and Antidepressants Affect the Microbiome?

Drug Metabolism and Microbiome

Dysbiosis and Aging

Dysbiosis and the Microbiome

Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet on the Gut Microbiota

ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) Overview

Fecal Microbiota Transplant

Fecal Microbiota Transplant Regulation

Fecal Microbiota Transplant Technique

Fermented Foods and Gut Health

FODMAP Research

FODMAPs and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Gastric Bypass Benefits

Gastric Bypass Complications

Gastric Bypass Criteria

Gastric Bypass Types

Gastric Carcinoma

Gastric Varices

Gastric Varices - Signs and Symptoms

Gastritis Causes

Gastritis Diagnosis

Gastritis Symptoms

Gastritis Treatments

Gastrointestinal Bleeding Symptoms

Gastrointestinal Bleeding Treatment

Gastrointestinal Disease and Skin Problems

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Causes

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Diagnosis

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Signs and Symptoms

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Treatment

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Pathogenesis

Gastroparesis and Diet

Gastroparesis Causes

Gastroparesis Diagnosis

Gastroparesis Epidemiology

Gastroparesis Symptoms

Gastroparesis Treatments

Gastroschisis Causes

Gastroschisis Prognosis

Genetics of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Gut-on-a-Chip to Model Coeliac Disease

High FODMAP Foods and Low FODMAP Food Alternatives

How to Recover Gut Health After Clostridium difficile Infection

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in Pregnancy

Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Diet

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Exercise

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Fibromyalgia

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Infections

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Psychiatric Illness

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Stress Response

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Comorbidities

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Differential Diagnosis

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Epidemiology

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Food Triggers

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Prognosis

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Psychological Therapies

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Research

Is Dermatitis Herpetiformis Caused by Herpes?

Is There a Link Between Migraine and the Gut Microbiome?

Malrotation of the Gastrointestinal Tract

Mechanism of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Mesentery: a new organ?

Microbiome and Cancer

Parkinson's Disease and the Gut Microbiome

Post-Infectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Probiotics and IBS

Risk Factors for Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth

Sarin Classification of Gastric Varices

Self-Help for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFAs)

Symptoms and Diagnosis of Intestinal Malrotation

Symptoms of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Treatment and Prognosis for Intestinal Malrotation

Treatment of Gastric Varices

Treatment of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Types of Gastrectomy

Ulcerative Colitis Causes

What does Sleeve Gastrectomy Involve?

What is Gastroenteritis?

What is Gastroenterology?

What is Gastrointestinal Bleeding?

What is Gastroparesis?

What is Gastroschisis?

What is Gluten?

What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome?

What is Ulcerative Colitis?

What is Vaginal Microbiome?

Achievements of the Human Microbiome Project

Antibiotics and the Microbiome

Disease Susceptibility and the Microbiome

Does the Microbiome Interact with the Human Endocrine System?

Genetic Factors that Influence Bacterial Diversity in the Human Gut

Gut Microbiota

How Does the Diet Impact Microbiota?

Human Microbiome

Human Microbiome Project (HMP)

Microbiome and Disease

Microbiome-Host Cell Interactions

Oral Microbiota

Skin Microbiota

The Microbiome and Aging

What is a Gastric Bypass?

What is Gastritis?

What is Celiac Disease?

Latest Gastrointestinal Health News and Research

Androgens play a critical role in regulating stomach inflammation in mice

Scientists at the National Institutes of Health determined that stomach inflammation is regulated differently in male and female mice after finding that androgens, or male sex hormones, play a critical role in preventing inflammation in the stomach.

14 May 2021

Study suggests potential role for probiotics in preventing respiratory infections

Daily probiotic use was associated with fewer upper respiratory symptoms in overweight and older people, according to a study that suggests a potential role for probiotics in preventing respiratory infections.

14 May 2021

Minorities substantially underrepresented in pancreatic cancer clinical trials

Despite the fact that certain racial and ethnic minorities get pancreatic cancer more often, are diagnosed at a younger age and die sooner, clinical trials fail to include representative proportions of non-White patients at every phase of study, according to research that was selected for presentation at Digestive Disease Week 2021.

14 May 2021

What can ancient feces tell us about the evolution of the human gut microbiome?

Researchers at the Section on Pathophysiology and Molecular Pharmacology, Joslin Diabetes Center in Boston, Massachusetts, analyzed microbial DNA found in indigenous human paleofeces (desiccated excrement) from dry caves in northern Mexico and Utah. They found that the ancient human gut microbiome is similar to those of modern-day people from non-industrialized populations.

14 May 2021

Do labels on commercial kefir products report microbial levels correctly?

A recent study in the journal JDS Communications reports the results of an analysis of five brands of kefir on the US market, indicating the need for stricter regulation of this field.

14 May 2021

Ancient people had far different microorganisms in their guts than modern humans

Only an anthropologist would treasure millennia-old human feces found in dry caves. Just ask Dr. Meradeth Snow, a University of Montana researcher and co-chair of UM's Department of Anthropology.

13 May 2021

Scientists find dramatic differences between ancient gut microbiomes and modern microbes

Scientists are rapidly gathering evidence that variants of gut microbiomes, the collections of bacteria and other microbes in our digestive systems, may play harmful roles in diabetes and other diseases.

12 May 2021

An Introduction to the Benefits of the Skin Trust Club

In this interview, News-Medical speaks to Dr. David Caballero-Lima, Head of R&D at Labskin, about the applications and benefits of the Skin Trust Club.

From Labskin 11 May 2021

Study: Bacterial colonization of infants' guts does not occur before birth

It is well known that each person's gut bacteria is vital for digestion and overall health, but when does that gut microbiome start?

10 May 2021

Study provides new insight on how HER2-low tumors may evolve in breast cancer patients

The finding that breast tumors can evolve to express low HER2 potentially widens the number of patients who can benefit from new investigational agents, typically novel antibody-drug conjugate therapies, that are currently in clinical trials for HER2-low tumors.

8 May 2021

Imbalance in gut microbiota could play a key role in progression of inflammatory skin disorder

Findings presented at today’s EADV 2021 Spring Symposium suggest that an imbalance in gut microbiota (dysbiosis), could play a significant role in the progression of inflammatory skin disease, Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS).

7 May 2021

SARS-CoV-2 infection prolongs viral shedding and lymphocyte loss in patients with cancer

Patients with cancer have a more challenging time with infections while undergoing treatment — placing them as high-risk for severe COVID-19 illness and death. However, how the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) interacts with cancer therapies remains poorly understood.

7 May 2021

Defective epithelial barrier responsible for up to two billion chronic diseases

Humans are exposed to a variety of toxins and chemicals every day. According to the epithelial barrier hypothesis, exposure to many of these substances damages the epithelium, the thin layer of cells that covers the surface of our skin, lungs and intestine. Defective epithelial barriers have been linked to a rise in almost two billion allergic, autoimmune, neurodegenerative and psychiatric diseases.

6 May 2021

Study describes IgG antibodies in Crohn's disease specific for human bacterial flagellins

Last year, Charles O. Elson, M.D., demonstrated a potential preventive treatment for Crohn's disease, a form of inflammatory bowel disease. He used a mouse model that included immune-reactive T cells from patients with Crohn's disease in a flagellin peptide-specific immunotherapy.

6 May 2021

UAB spinoff receives $3 million in seed funding to develop probiotic formulations for lung health

A biomedical research company founded by a University of Alabama at Birmingham physician-scientist has received $3 million in seed funding.

5 May 2021

World Asthma Day 2021: How could smart inhalers improve asthma care?

For World Asthma Day 2021, News-Medical interviews Krisnah Poinasamy from Asthma UK about smart inhalers and their benefits for improving asthma care.

5 May 2021

Study investigates how Brd4 influences diet-induced obesity

A new study, published in JCI Insight, looks at how Brd4, a regulator of the innate immune response, influences diet-induced obesity.

4 May 2021

Stomach-specific protein plays a key role in the progression of obesity

Scientists believe a stomach-specific protein plays a major role in the progression of obesity, according to new research in Scientific Reports.

4 May 2021

Ravi Sheth receives 2020 Hertz thesis prize for transforming microbial research

Hertz Fellow Ravi Sheth says his lab in the Brooklyn Navy Yard is "like a Willy Wonka factory of microbes" geared toward improving the taste and safety of food and beverages.

4 May 2021

New study launched to more accurately diagnose early hepatocellular carcinoma

A first of its kind cohort study on patients at high risk of developing primary liver cancer also known as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), has been launched to diagnose HCC more accurately at an earlier stage and to predict an individual's likelihood of developing the cancer.

3 May 2021