Urology

This comprehensive hub brings together authoritative articles exploring the science of the urinary system and its crucial roles in human health. From foundational overviews of urology and the micturition reflex to in-depth discussions on the urobiome, biomarkers, and the genetics underlying unique urinary phenomena, these resources address a wide spectrum of urinary and reproductive tract topics. Readers will find evidence-based information on diagnostic techniques, disease mechanisms, and emerging therapies, as well as insights into common and rare conditions affecting both adults and children. Whether you are seeking to understand the basics of urinary physiology, explore recent advances in research, or review practical aspects of clinical management, these articles provide a trusted foundation for professionals and the public alike.

The Urobiome: Unveiling its Role in Human Health and Disease

The full characterization of the urinary microbiota is still a work in progress. Both bacteria and viruses are present in the urobiome, as well as bacteriophages.

Micturition Reflex - Neural Control of Urination

Kidney Stones - Treatment

Types of Urodynamic Test

Genetics of Asparagus Smell in Urine

What Urinary Exosomes Can Reveal about Human Health?

Excessive Nighttime Urination (Nocturnal Polyuria)

What is a Fallen Bladder?

Incontinence and Mental Health

Urologic Diseases

Peyronie's Disease Symptoms

The Role of Estrogen in Men’s Health

See more featured articles »

Investigating Immune Responses to Bladder Infections

Genetics of Asparagus Smell in Urine

Symptoms and Causes of Undescended Testicles

Why Does Asparagus Make Urine Smell?

Circumcised vs. Uncircumcised; Differences in the Penile Microbiome

Why Does Asparagus Make Urine Smell?

Phobia of Urinating in Public / Paruresis

What Happens During Urodynamics?

The Role of Testosterone in Women’s Health

Female Sexual Dysfunction

Types of Urodynamic Test

What Does Retrograde Pyelography Involve?

Lithotomy Positioning

Prostate Cancer Partin Tables

Urinary Incontinence in Women

What Should You Avoid Before a PSA Test?

Regenerative Therapy for Erectile Dysfunction

Urologic Diseases

How is AI Used in the Treatment of Bladder Cancer?

What Happens During Urodynamics?

What is Urology?

Regaining Erectile Function after Prostate Cancer Surgery

Causes of Nocturnal Enuresis (Bedwetting)

The 'Omics in Male Fertility Diagnostics

Radionuclide Cystogram (RNC)

Paruresis - Shy Bladder Syndrome

What is a Micropenis?

Micturition Reflex - Neural Control of Urination

Bladder Cancer Biomarkers

What is Chronic Cystitis?

Urinary Incontinence in Men

What is Urinary Tract Tuberculosis?

Penile Curvature - Peyronie's Disease, Dupuytren's Contracture

Difficulty Urinating in Men

Urinary Problems in Children

Neuroanatomy of Neurogenic Bladder

Latest Urology News and Research

Urine cfDNA patterns emerge as a promising tool for diagnosing bladder cancer

Researchers have discovered that analyzing specific patterns of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) fragmentation in a simple urine sample can effectively diagnose and stage bladder cancer, offering a much-needed alternative to invasive procedures like cystoscopies.

4 Dec 2025

Common childhood virus linked to bladder cancer later in life

Tackling a common childhood virus could open the door to preventing bladder cancer, according to new research funded by Kidney Research UK and York Against Cancer.

4 Dec 2025

AI-assisted liquid biopsies show promise for early cancer detection

The prospect of diagnosing cancer through painless methods—such as a simple AI-assisted blood or urine test that detects tiny particles known as exosomes—is becoming increasingly realistic.

2 Dec 2025

UTHealth Houston researchers receive NIH grant for fetoscopic spina bifida repair study

A five-year, $2.8 million grant was awarded to researchers at UTHealth Houston by the National Institutes of Health to evaluate the long-term effects on patients enrolled in the "Cryopreserved Human Umbilical Cord as a Meningeal Patch in Fetoscopic Spina Bifida Repair" trial.

1 Dec 2025

Study shows hospitals can save millions by optimizing surgical supply lists

Researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine, in collaboration with Data Science Alliance, a nonprofit promoting the importance of a responsible science environment, led a study showing that hospitals could save millions of dollars and significantly reduce surgical waste by rethinking supply lists used to prepare operating rooms, without compromising patient safety.

27 Nov 2025

Daily walking patterns help flag early Parkinson’s signs in large UK study

Accelerometer data from nearly 95,000 adults show that higher daily step counts predict lower short-term Parkinson’s disease risk. But as follow-up extends, the association fades, indicating that reduced steps are more likely an early marker than a cause.

25 Nov 2025

Landmark prostate cancer screening trial launches in the UK

The first men have been invited to take part in Prostate Cancer UK's TRANSFORM trial, kicking off the biggest prostate cancer screening study in a generation.

22 Nov 2025

Postoperative geriatric syndromes signal high vulnerability and poor outcomes in older adults

Older adults who develop a new geriatric syndrome - such as dehydration, delirium, or malnutrition - after major surgery face a dramatically higher risk of poor outcomes, including more complications, fewer days spent at home, and a significantly increased likelihood of dying within a year, according to findings published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons.

20 Nov 2025

Study finds people with type 1 diabetes have higher bladder cancer risk

People with type 1 diabetes (previously called juvenile diabetes) are 4.29 times more likely to develop bladder cancer, according to a systematic review and meta-analysis by researchers at the Keck School of Medicine of USC.

19 Nov 2025

Blocking mir-21 shows promise for slowing bladder cancer growth

Bladder cancer ranks among the ten most common types of cancer worldwide. The main treatment is bladder removal surgery, and despite advances in systemic therapies, recurrence is frequent in the most aggressive forms of the disease.

18 Nov 2025

Drinking orange juice daily may fine-tune genes tied to cardiovascular wellness

Regular orange juice consumption reprograms immune-cell gene activity linked to blood pressure, lipid metabolism, and inflammation in healthy adults. The molecular effects differ by body weight, suggesting BMI-tailored benefits from this everyday beverage.

9 Nov 2025

USC-led study advances understanding of prostate cancer genetics in Black men

New prostate cancer research from an international team led by the Center for Genetic Epidemiology at the Keck School of Medicine of USC has yielded discoveries that could improve screening and treatment for patients of African ancestry.

5 Nov 2025

PTGES3 emerges as key regulator of androgen receptor in prostate cancer

A poorly characterized protein, historically thought to be a chaperone or enzyme, may actually be a key player in prostate cancer.

5 Nov 2025

Over one-third of men would rather endure stressful situations than discuss prostate health

A new survey from Orlando Health reveals that over one-third of men (38%) would rather endure stressful situations, such as watching their team lose a big game or being stuck in traffic, than discuss their prostate health.

4 Nov 2025

Study confirms PSA screening improves survival and safety

After 23 years of follow-up, the European Randomized Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer (ERSPC) confirmed a 13% lower prostate cancer mortality with PSA testing and an improved harm–benefit ratio over time. Risk-based screening could sustain mortality gains while reducing overdiagnosis and unnecessary treatment.

30 Oct 2025