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Mechanical treatment shows promise in thalassemia

Vibration therapy may be an effective nonpharmacologic intervention to increase bone mass in patients with thalassemia, US researchers report

10 Jul 2012

Women unaware of TOLAC delivery option

Study findings suggest that women eligible for trial of labor after a cesarean know little about their options for mode of delivery, with many leaving the decision up to their physician.

10 Jul 2012

Daily IOP changes undermine measurement, medication

Day-to-day variability significantly undermines the precision of intraocular pressure measurement and the estimation of medication effectiveness in glaucoma patients, report researchers.

10 Jul 2012

Efficacy of steroids for heel pain confirmed

The efficacy of a single steroid injection for plantar fasciitis has been proven over placebo in one of the few controlled trials of the treatment.

10 Jul 2012

Surgery advised in face of uncertain sinus sampling result in Cushing patients

Surgeons should consider transsphenoidal surgery in patients with Cushing disease caused by adrenocorticotropic hormone overproduction, almost irrespective of the results of inferior petrosal sinus sampling, say US researchers.

10 Jul 2012

Physicians and e-prescribing systems do not align

Hospital physician prescribers frequently do not use shortcut functions in electronic prescribing systems, leading to inefficiency and revealing possible misalignment with users’ prescribing behaviors, report Australian researchers.

10 Jul 2012

BP variability link to stroke risk reinforced

Analysis of data from the Women’s Health Initiative supports the contention that variability in a person’s blood pressure affects their risk for stroke.

10 Jul 2012

Phase III darexaban results revealed

The direct oral factor Xa inhibitor darexaban is effective for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in Japanese patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, researchers find.

10 Jul 2012

High-dose vitamin D recommended for over 65s

Meta-analysis findings support recommendations from the Institute of Medicine that people aged 65 years and older should routinely receive 800 IU of vitamin D per day.

10 Jul 2012

Laparoscopic appendectomy preferable for obese patients

Obese patients with appendicitis have fewer postoperative complications, a shorter stay in hospital, and shorter operative times when treated with laparoscopic appendectomy rather than open appendectomy, study findings show.

10 Jul 2012

Photodynamic therapy promising after failed chemo for ESCC

Photodynamic therapy is a potentially curative and tolerable salvage treatment option for patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma when chemoradiotherapy has failed, report researchers.

10 Jul 2012

Newborn size may predict paternal diabetes risk

The parents of newborn babies who are small are at increased risk for developing diabetes later in life, suggest findings from a study of an Indian population.

10 Jul 2012

Genetic test helps avoid needless thyroid surgery

US researchers report that a gene-based test may help to identify patients who have cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules that are benign.

10 Jul 2012

Neuroprotective effects underpin fingolimod benefits in MS

Fingolimod therapy reduces inflammatory activity and tissue loss in the brains of patients with multiple sclerosis, shows further analysis of the FREEDOMS trial.

10 Jul 2012

Peritoneal dialysis patients who live remotely face high peritonitis risk

Patients with renal disease who live more than 100 km from their nearest peritoneal dialysis unit face a higher risk for peritonitis, particularly with Staphylococcus aureus, than their peers who live closer, results of a large Australian study show.

10 Jul 2012

Peripheral arterial disease predicts mortality in TAVI patients

Patients with severe aortic stenosis who undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation are at particularly high risk for complications and death if they also have concomitant peripheral arterial disease, study results show.

10 Jul 2012

Alcohol has toxic effect on critical care services

Alcohol may account for more than one in 10 emergency department admissions, a study from the UK suggests.

10 Jul 2012

COPD still affects treatment received after heart attack

Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease receive less aggressive treatment after hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction than those without the lung condition, US study results show.

10 Jul 2012