Dasatinib News and Research

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Dasatinib is an orally bioavailable synthetic small molecule-inhibitor of SRC-family protein-tyrosine kinases. Dasatinib binds to and inhibits the growth-promoting activities of these kinases. Apparently because of its less stringent binding affinity for the BCR-ABL kinase, dasatinib has been shown to overcome the resistance to imatinib of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cells harboring BCR-ABL kinase domain point mutations. SRC-family protein-tyrosine kinases interact with variety of cell-surface receptors and participate in intracellular signal transduction pathways; tumorigenic forms can occur through altered regulation or expression of the endogenous protein and by way of virally-encoded kinase genes.

Cardiovascular considerations crucial for CML TKI patients

A review of BCR–ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitors highlights the need to consider cardiovascular adverse event risk profiles when prescribing for patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia.

22 Jan 2016

BCR–ABL transcript type linked to TKI response, outcomes

The type of BCR–ABL transcript could have an impact on tyrosine kinase inhibitor choice in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia , according to research published in Blood.

22 Jan 2016

Leukaemia drug could slow progression of Duchenne muscular dystrophy

A drug commonly used to treat leukaemia is showing potential as a treatment that could slow the progression of the muscle-wasting condition, Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

6 Jan 2016

Discovery may lead to potential new therapeutic approach to eradicate blood cancers

An international team of scientists, headed by researchers at UC San Diego School of Medicine and UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center, report that decreases in a specific group of proteins trigger changes in the cancer microenvironment that accelerate growth and development of therapy-resistant cancer stem cells (CSCs).

1 Dec 2015

Comorbidities relevant to CML TKI choice common

Comorbid conditions that could affect the choice of tyrosine kinase inhibitor are common in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia, finds an analysis of a US claims database.

27 Nov 2015

CML arterial adverse events rate dependent on TKI choice

The risk of major arterial adverse events in chronic myeloid leukaemia patients may significantly differ between tyrosine kinase inhibitors, suggests a meta-analysis published in Leukemia & Lymphoma.

22 Oct 2015

CV risk assessment essential for CML TKI trial design

The risk and impact of cardiovascular adverse events in long-term users of tyrosine kinase inhibitors for chronic myeloid leukaemia is highlighted in a review published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.

22 Oct 2015

Avillion enrolls patients in BFORE Phase III trial to treat chronic myelogenous leukemia

Avillion LLP, a co-developer of late-stage pharmaceutical assets, announces the completion of enrolment in a global Phase III clinical trial called "BFORE," which is designed to assess the effectiveness and safety of BOSULIF (bosutinib) as a first-line treatment for patients with chronic phase Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML).

15 Sep 2015

Researchers identify drugs that may enhance ability of TKI dasatinib to kill human cancer cells

Researchers have discovered how a common mutation in a high-risk leukemia subtype drives the cancer's aggressiveness and have identified drugs that may work with existing precision medicines to improve survival. St. Jude Children's Research Hospital scientists led the study, which was published online today in the journal Cancer Cell.

28 Aug 2015

HCT not precluded by prior second-generation TKI therapy in chronic, advanced phase CML

Allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation can be considered for chronic- and accelerated-phase chronic myeloid leukaemia patients with prior exposure to second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors, say Polish researchers.

17 Aug 2015

HCT not precluded by prior second-generation TKI therapy in chronic, advanced phase CML

14 Aug 2015

Rare BCR-ABL fusions highlighted in CML

Chronic myeloid leukaemia patients with rare BCR-ABL fusions may be missed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction, research suggests.

24 Jul 2015

Study may predict which glioblastoma patients may respond well to dasatinib drug treatment

Clinicians testing the drug dasatinib, approved for several blood cancers, had hoped it would slow the aggressive growth of the deadly brain cancer glioblastoma; however, clinical trials to date have not found any benefit. Researchers at Mayo Clinic, who conducted one of those clinical trials, believe they know why dasatinib failed — and what to do about it.

30 Jun 2015

Patient characteristics may guide TKI use in CML

The likelihood of complications associated with tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia may be reduced by considering patient factors and differences in the toxicity profiles of the different drug options, a review suggests.

29 May 2015

High CIP2A may guide TKI choice for chronic phase CML

Treatment with a second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor prevents progression to blast crisis in chronic myeloid leukaemia patients with high levels of cancerous inhibitor of PP2A, research suggests.

29 May 2015

CML guidelines highlight need for TKI switch timing, choice

A review of the European LeukemiaNet guidelines on the care of patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia highlights the need for research into the timing and use of second-line and third-line tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

20 Apr 2015

Fourth-line bosutinib ‘appropriate’ after prior CML treatment failure, intolerance

A Spanish study suggests that bosutinib can help improve or maintain response in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia after treatment failure of three previous tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

24 Mar 2015

Researchers identify new class of drugs that slows aging process

A research team from The Scripps Research Institute, Mayo Clinic and other institutions has identified a new class of drugs that in animal models dramatically slows the aging process—alleviating symptoms of frailty, improving cardiac function and extending a healthy lifespan.

10 Mar 2015

Second-line bosutinib well tolerated by Japanese patients

Phase I/II clinical trial data support the use of bosutinib as second- or third-line tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy in Japanese patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukaemia.

17 Feb 2015

Study shows targeted therapeutic after chemotherapy kills transitional cancer cells

Timing may be decisive when it comes to overcoming cancer's ability to evade treatment. By hitting breast cancer cells with a targeted therapeutic immediately after chemotherapy, researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) were able to target cancer cells during a transitional stage when they were most vulnerable, killing cells and shrinking tumors in the lab and in pre-clinical models.

12 Feb 2015

Dasatinib News and Research

Cardiovascular considerations crucial for CML TKI patients

BCR–ABL transcript type linked to TKI response, outcomes

Leukaemia drug could slow progression of Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Discovery may lead to potential new therapeutic approach to eradicate blood cancers

Comorbidities relevant to CML TKI choice common

CML arterial adverse events rate dependent on TKI choice

CV risk assessment essential for CML TKI trial design

Avillion enrolls patients in BFORE Phase III trial to treat chronic myelogenous leukemia

Researchers identify drugs that may enhance ability of TKI dasatinib to kill human cancer cells

HCT not precluded by prior second-generation TKI therapy in chronic, advanced phase CML

HCT not precluded by prior second-generation TKI therapy in chronic, advanced phase CML

Rare BCR-ABL fusions highlighted in CML

Study may predict which glioblastoma patients may respond well to dasatinib drug treatment

Patient characteristics may guide TKI use in CML

High CIP2A may guide TKI choice for chronic phase CML

CML guidelines highlight need for TKI switch timing, choice

Fourth-line bosutinib ‘appropriate’ after prior CML treatment failure, intolerance

Researchers identify new class of drugs that slows aging process

Second-line bosutinib well tolerated by Japanese patients

Study shows targeted therapeutic after chemotherapy kills transitional cancer cells

Expanding research and clinical options for children with cancer

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