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Interleukin 6 Receptor

The interluekin-6 receptor (IL-6R) is the receptor that IL-6 binds to in order to initiate the body’s responses to inflammation and infection.

22 Feb 2011

Renin Clinical Applications

Renin plays a clinically significant role in both the regulation of arterial blood pressure and within the renin–angiotensin system in cardiovascular diseases.

22 Feb 2011

Renin, also called angiotensinogenase, is an enzyme involved in the renin–angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS), which regulates the body’s water balance and blood pressure level. The system regulates the extracellular volume in the blood plasma, lymph and interstitial fluid, as well as controlling constriction of the arteries and blood vessels.

22 Feb 2011

Sexual Dysfunction History

Biomedical reasoning is just one layer that is added to the pile of arguments used to explain sexual dysfunction and dissatisfaction.

22 Feb 2011

Sexual Dysfunction Causes

There have been various different attitudes towards sexual dysfunction over the centuries. Erectile dysfunction, in particular, has been written about in detail since medieval times.

22 Feb 2011

Types of Sexual Dysfunction

There are several types of sexual disorders that affect females and males. Examples of male sexual dysfunction include erectile dysfunction, orgasm/ejaculation disorders, and priapism or painful erections. Sexual problems that affect females include loss of interest in sex, difficulty reaching orgasm, negative thoughts during sex, and vaginal dryness and tightness causing pain during sex.

22 Feb 2011

What is Sexual Dysfunction?

Sexual dysfunction refers to any difficulty a person or couple are experiencing with the various aspects of sexual activity such as attraction, arousal, pleasure and orgasm. Sexual dysfunction can cause extreme distress and severely impact a person’s quality of life.

22 Feb 2011

What Does the Adrenal Gland Do?

The adrenal glands are also called suprarenal glands. These are endocrine glands that lie like caps on top of the kidneys.

22 Feb 2011

Hallucination Treatments

Hallucinations can be extremely distressing but they are usually the result of an identifiable cause that a sufferer may be able to receive treatment for.

22 Feb 2011

Hallucination Stages

Hallucination refers to when a person sees, smells, hears, feels or tastes something that does not exist.

22 Feb 2011

Hallucination Types

Various different forms of hallucination exist, with some involving voices that can be heard and others involving non-existent smells or tastes. Hallucinations are a common symptom of schizophrenia but they can also be caused by drug abuse or excessive alcohol intake, fever, bereavement, depression or dementia.

22 Feb 2011

What is a Hallucination?

Hallucination refers to when a person sees, smells, hears, feels or tastes something that does not exist. Hallucinations are a common clinical feature of schizophrenia, particularly auditory hallucinations where patients hear voices.

22 Feb 2011

Metformin Mechanism

Metformin is a biguanide widely used for the therapy of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

21 Feb 2011

Metformin Chemistry

Metformin and its derivatives have been widely used for a long time for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It lowers both basal and postprandial (i.e. after eating a meal) plasma glucose and is not chemically or pharmacologically related to any other classes of oral antihyperglycemic agents.

21 Feb 2011

Metformin Overdosage

Metformin is a biguanide used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus and most commonly prescribed oral hypoglycemic agent.

21 Feb 2011

Metformin Contraindications

Metformin is considered to be the first-choice agent and the “gold standard” for most people with type 2 diabetes.

21 Feb 2011

Metformin Formulations

Metformin represents a biguanide that has been used globally for the treatment of the diabetes mellitus type 2 during the last five decades. It improves glycemic control by enhancing insulin sensitivity in liver and muscle, while at the same time not being associated with hypoglycemia.

21 Feb 2011

Metformin History

Metformin, a principle biguanide antihyperglycemic agent used agent, represents a mainstay of today's therapy in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

21 Feb 2011

What is Metformin?

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is an ongoing medical issue that clinicians encounter on a daily basis. This condition poses serious health concerns and economic problems, as incidence and prevalence rates continue to rise at alarming rates worldwide. In addition, the need to adequately treat diabetes adequately is crucial due to the myriad of comorbidities and complications associated with uncontrolled diabetes.

21 Feb 2011