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Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a biologically important type of molecule that consists of a long chain of nucleotide units. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a ribose sugar, and a phosphate.

Study uncovers new drug target for myelodysplastic syndrome

Mount Sinai and UC San Diego researchers have shown for the first time how mutations affecting a cellular process called RNA splicing alter cells to develop myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and other hematologic malignancies and solid tumors, according to a study published in Cancer Discovery in October.

7 Oct 2021

Scientists develop a cell-free assay to screen SARS-CoV-2 entry inhibitors

Scientists have developed and validated a cell-free fluorescence assay for the rapid screening of protein inhibitors.

7 Oct 2021

Mouse brain atlas may help understand the complex circuits of the human brain

The circuits of the human brain contain more than 100 billion neurons, each linked to many other neurons via thousands of synaptic connections, resulting in a three-pound organ that is profoundly more complex than the sum of its innumerable parts.

7 Oct 2021

SARS-CoV-2 evolution promoted by long-term infection in patient with B cell depletion

A new study published on the medRxiv* preprint server focused on a patient with a persistent symptomatic viral infection for over a year. Researchers amplified sub-genomic transcripts for the E gene (sgE) using nasopharyngeal samples of the patient infected with SARS-CoV-2 over the course of 335 days.

6 Oct 2021

Neuroscientists unveil detailed atlas of brain cells

When you clicked to read this story, a band of cells across the top of your brain sent signals down your spine and out to your hand to tell the muscles in your index finger to press down with just the right amount of pressure to activate your mouse or track pad.

6 Oct 2021

Study finds increased risk for SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infections in people with substance use disorders

An analysis of electronic health records of nearly 580,000 fully vaccinated people in the United States found that the risk of SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infection among vaccinated patients with substance use disorders was low overall, but higher than the risk among vaccinated people without substance use disorders.

6 Oct 2021

Gene expression changes during acute SARS-CoV-2 infection may decide long-COVID symptoms

A team of US-based scientists has recently revealed the changes in gene expression profiles associated with the long-term consequences of COVID-19.

6 Oct 2021

Enisamium shows potential as antiviral therapy for COVID-19

Researchers studied the effect of enisamium on the growth and proliferation of Caco-2 and normal human bronchial epithelial cells.

6 Oct 2021

Rapid molecular assay to detect SARS-CoV-2-specific RNA sequences

The study reported rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2 with high sensitivity and specificity in clinical samples.

6 Oct 2021

Acute myocarditis extremely rare after COVID mRNA vaccination in adults

Now, a new study published in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine evaluated the incidence of acute myocarditis and clinical outcomes among adults who received the mRNA vaccine in an integrated health care system in the United States.

5 Oct 2021

Research highlights challenges in utilizing Ct data to guide COVID-19 clinical planning

In a new study, a collaboration of researchers from various institutes described the natural history of SARS-CoV-2 testing, which includes Ct values among patients who had tested positive multiple times, prior to the emergence of VOCs in the vaccine roll-out. In addition, the authors analyze the timescale of positivity and clinical features of the population of patients with prolonged SARS-CoV-2 positivity.

5 Oct 2021

Study identifies specific small RNA molecule that can reduce levels of cancer-promoting gene

In a recent study published in CANCER RESEARCH , a team led by researchers at Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU) identified a specific small RNA molecule, called a microRNA (miRNA or miR), that has the potential to be used as an anti-cancer therapeutic.

5 Oct 2021

What makes SARS-CoV-2 variants more virulent?

Researchers in the Republic of Korea have conducted a study of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) – the agent that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) – that could help to inform further studies investigating the increased virulence of variants of concern and interest.

4 Oct 2021

Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine proves effective against multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants, including delta

Researchers in the United States have demonstrated the real-world effectiveness of Moderna’s mRNA-1273 vaccine at protecting against infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and preventing hospitalization due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

4 Oct 2021

J&J vaccine prevents SARS-CoV-2-induced thrombosis and inflammation in hamsters

In a recent study, researchers performed bulk RNA-Seq transcriptomic profiling of lungs from vaccinated and unvaccinated hamsters with the Janssen vaccine.

4 Oct 2021

Using nasopharyngeal microbiota as early biomarker in patients with COVID-19

A new study aimed to analyze the nasopharyngeal microbiota of patients who were hospitalized with COVID-19.

4 Oct 2021

Scientists identify emerging infectious disease caused by a new nairovirus in Japan

A previously unknown virus that can infect humans and cause disease has been identified by scientists in Japan.

4 Oct 2021

Prevalence of adaptive and prolonged infections’ mutations in receptor-binding domain of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein

A new study used the available nucleotide sequence data on the NCBI COVID-19 database and estimated the global prevalence of adaptive and prolonged infections' mutations in the RBD of the S protein.

4 Oct 2021

UVA researchers identify 14 genes that cause obesity

Promising news in the effort to develop drugs to treat obesity: University of Virginia scientists have identified 14 genes that can cause and three that can prevent weight gain. The findings pave the way for treatments to combat a health problem that affects more than 40% of American adults.

1 Oct 2021

Enveloped virus-like particle based vaccines potentially broaden immunity against SARS-CoV-2 variants

A new preprint describes promising results with a novel vaccine candidate designed to improve the breadth of neutralization.

1 Oct 2021

RNA News and Research

Further Reading

Study uncovers new drug target for myelodysplastic syndrome

Scientists develop a cell-free assay to screen SARS-CoV-2 entry inhibitors

Mouse brain atlas may help understand the complex circuits of the human brain

SARS-CoV-2 evolution promoted by long-term infection in patient with B cell depletion

Neuroscientists unveil detailed atlas of brain cells

Study finds increased risk for SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infections in people with substance use disorders

Gene expression changes during acute SARS-CoV-2 infection may decide long-COVID symptoms

Enisamium shows potential as antiviral therapy for COVID-19

Rapid molecular assay to detect SARS-CoV-2-specific RNA sequences

Acute myocarditis extremely rare after COVID mRNA vaccination in adults

Research highlights challenges in utilizing Ct data to guide COVID-19 clinical planning

Study identifies specific small RNA molecule that can reduce levels of cancer-promoting gene

What makes SARS-CoV-2 variants more virulent?

Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine proves effective against multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants, including delta

J&J vaccine prevents SARS-CoV-2-induced thrombosis and inflammation in hamsters

Using nasopharyngeal microbiota as early biomarker in patients with COVID-19

Scientists identify emerging infectious disease caused by a new nairovirus in Japan

Prevalence of adaptive and prolonged infections’ mutations in receptor-binding domain of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein

UVA researchers identify 14 genes that cause obesity

Enveloped virus-like particle based vaccines potentially broaden immunity against SARS-CoV-2 variants

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