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Scientists develop novel eye drop that reduces sight-threatening scarring to the eye surface

Scientists at the University of Birmingham have developed a novel eye drop that rapidly reduces sight-threatening scarring to the surface of the eye.

21 Dec 2018

Study explores energetics and stride variability during gait transition in mammals

A dog's gait, according to the American Kennel Club, is "the pattern of footsteps at various rates of speed, each distinguished by a particular rhythm and footfall." When dogs trot, for example, the right front leg and the left hind leg move together. This is an intermediate gait, faster than walking but slower than running.

21 Dec 2018

Researchers reveal how dietary intervention can help prevent autoimmune disease in mice

Could a change in diet be beneficial to people with autoimmune diseases such as lupus? A Yale-led team of researchers have revealed how a dietary intervention can help prevent the development of this autoimmune disease in susceptible mice.

21 Dec 2018

Study examines performance of skilled nursing care residents with cognitive difficulties

After a hospital stay, many older adults will be discharged to a skilled nursing facility to recover. The goal of this type of short-term nursing care is to help patients regain their ability to function and perform their daily activities to the best of their ability so they can return home, if possible.

21 Dec 2018

New bacteria-based drug delivery system could radically expand cancer treatment options

An interdisciplinary team of three Virginia Tech faculty members affiliated with the Macromolecules Innovation Institute has created a drug delivery system that could radically expand cancer treatment options.

21 Dec 2018

New approach to destroy HIV reservoirs

Current HIV treatments need to be taken for life by those infected as antiretroviral therapy is unable to eliminate viral reservoirs lurking in immune cells. Institut Pasteur scientists have identified the characteristics of CD4 T lymphocytes that are preferentially infected by the virus - it is their metabolic (or energy-producing) activity1 that enables the virus to multiply.

21 Dec 2018

Pittsburgh research team studies big brain data for complex brain disorders

The National Science Foundation BIGDATA program awarded $1,200,000 to a research team led by the University of Pittsburgh Swanson School of Engineering to study the big brain data for complex brain disorders and design new algorithms that address computational challenges in multi-site collaborative data mining.

21 Dec 2018

IU study focuses on repetitive subconcussive head impacts in sports

A new study by Indiana University researchers has found that eyeball and eyelid movement, or oculomotor function, which is used to detect symptomless brain injury, can be impaired by mild, repetitive head impacts in football players. But the function may adapt mid-season, even as athletes continue to incur head impacts.

21 Dec 2018

Study reveals high prevalence of colistin-resistant bacteria in residents in Vietnam

A team of researchers led by Osaka University examined the dissemination of colistin-resistant bacteria among residents of rural communities in Vietnam to find that the prevalence of colistin-resistant Escherichia coli in the intestines was extremely high, at about 70 percent.

21 Dec 2018

Interval of time to biochemical failure could be used as surrogate endpoint for prostate cancer

An analysis of the NRG Oncology clinical trial NRG-RTOG 9202 showed that the interval of time to biochemical failure, or the time it takes for previously treated cancer to return as indicated by prostate specific antigen rise, could be used as a surrogate endpoint for locally advanced prostate cancer.

21 Dec 2018

Researchers discover new changes occurring in the brain in early Alzheimer's disease

Researchers at the University of Eastern Finland have discovered new changes occurring in the human brain in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease.

21 Dec 2018

GW researchers receive NIH funding to study causes of high risk of heart disease in HIV patients

Atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease are major complications of HIV infection and cannot currently be treated by antiretroviral treatments.

21 Dec 2018

New research examines cancer metabolism at multiple scales

No matter what form cancer takes in the body, it starts at the cellular level and grows via metabolism run amok.

21 Dec 2018

Study: Cholesterol uptake is decreased in GM3S-deficient cells

Approximately 1 in every 4 deaths in the United States is caused by heart disease, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

21 Dec 2018

CHLA researcher reveals how leukemia burrows within the bone marrow

Actually, cancer can hide. A researcher at Children's Hospital Los Angeles tells us exactly how leukemia burrows within bone marrow, where it is shielded from chemotherapy treatments.

21 Dec 2018

Study provides information about chemotherapeutic drugs binding to plasma proteins

Chemotherapy is use of drugs to cure a disease but more specifically, it refers to drug therapy for cancer. Cancer chemotherapy can be done with a single drug or a combination of drugs and is usually systematic in nature, that is to say that a drug is administered through the blood circulation to eliminate cancer cells in many parts of the body.

21 Dec 2018

Medical Research News

Scientists develop novel eye drop that reduces sight-threatening scarring to the eye surface

Study explores energetics and stride variability during gait transition in mammals

Researchers reveal how dietary intervention can help prevent autoimmune disease in mice

Study examines performance of skilled nursing care residents with cognitive difficulties

New bacteria-based drug delivery system could radically expand cancer treatment options

New approach to destroy HIV reservoirs

Pittsburgh research team studies big brain data for complex brain disorders

IU study focuses on repetitive subconcussive head impacts in sports

Study reveals high prevalence of colistin-resistant bacteria in residents in Vietnam

Interval of time to biochemical failure could be used as surrogate endpoint for prostate cancer

Researchers discover new changes occurring in the brain in early Alzheimer's disease

GW researchers receive NIH funding to study causes of high risk of heart disease in HIV patients

New research examines cancer metabolism at multiple scales

Study: Cholesterol uptake is decreased in GM3S-deficient cells

CHLA researcher reveals how leukemia burrows within the bone marrow

Study provides information about chemotherapeutic drugs binding to plasma proteins

Calorie-labeling may change the way your brain responds to food

Researchers present mechanisms, cellular targets involved with effects of TGF-Beta 1 muscle

Micropores in fabricated tissues allow nutrient and oxygen diffusion into core

Experts in Parkinson's research propose roadmap for drug trials targeting alpha-synuclein

A new method to measure intracellular water in biological systems

Obesity, GLP-1s, and metabolic care

Automation in cell-based workflows

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