Obesity report proposes sweeping changes in schools, communities, workplaces

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The Institute of Medicine panel recommended five critical areas to focus on to lower obesity: physical activity, food and beverage, marketing, work and schools.

Boston Globe: Do We Finally Have A Solution To The Obesity Epidemic?
In order to reverse the American obesity epidemic that has left 1 out of 3 children and 2 out of 3 adults overweight, the nation needs to pool its resources to implement a number of sweeping initiatives (Kotz, 5/8).

The Wall Street Journal: The ABCs Of Beating Obesity
Obesity is so entrenched in the U.S. that it would take an intense push by schools, employers, doctors and others to reverse an epidemic that accounts for billions of dollars in annual health-care costs, concluded a report released Tuesday (McKay, 5/8).

The Associated Press: Report: Schools Key To Fighting America's Obesity
[S]chools should be a national focus because that's where children spend most of their day, eat a lot of their daily calories -- and should be better taught how to eat healthy and stay fit, the influential Institute of Medicine said Tuesday (Neergaard, 5/8).

The New York Times: Bans On School Junk Food Pay Off In California
Five years after California started cracking down on junk food in school cafeterias, a new report shows that high school students there consume fewer calories and less fat and sugar at school than students in other states. The findings suggest that state policies can be successful to some extent in influencing the eating habits of teenagers (O'Connor, 5/8).

Reuters: Obesity Fight Must Shift From Personal Blame -- U.S. Panel
In an ambitious 478-page report, the IOM refutes the idea that obesity is largely the result of a lack of willpower on the part of individuals. Instead, it embraces policy proposals that have met with stiff resistance from the food industry and lawmakers, arguing that multiple strategies will be needed to make the U.S. environment less "obesogenic" (Begley, 5/8).

Los Angeles Times: Obesity Vs. 'Nanny State'? Recommendations Lead To Backlash
These recommendations -- made Tuesday at a government-led conference on the nation's health -- were greeted with applause by health care advocates alarmed at the nation's obesity problem. But in other corners, the recommendations were seen as a shift away from personal responsibility (Lynch, 5/8).

MedPage Today: IOM: Society Must Rally to Fight Obesity
But the Center for Consumer Freedom, a nonprofit group supported by restaurants and food vendors, called the report's endorsement of policies such as soda taxes and restaurant zoning laws "misguided." It cited a lone study showing that food prices and restaurant locations play a "miniscule" role in the obesity epidemic, and noted recent CDC data that show obesity rates are leveling off (Fiore, 5/8). 

National Journal: Recess, New Menus Key To US Obesity Crisis, Report Finds
[The report says] Children need to get at least an hour of exercise a day at school -- a difficult goal at a time when recess is often limited to 10 or 15 minutes a day -- and Americans need help in making exercise a regular part of their daily lives (Fox, 5/8).

Medscape: Obesity Prevention Addressed in New IOM Report
The IOM formed the Committee on Accelerating Progress in Obesity Prevention to address the health care challenges presented by obesity. ... The new report identifies 5 critical areas, or "environments," from which to attack the problem: physical activity, food and beverage, message (or marketing), health care and work, and schools (MacReady, 5/8). 

ABC: Why U.S.'s Big Fat Problem Is Your Problem, Too
Dr. Shiriki Kumanyika, an IOM committee member and professor of epidemiology at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, said that what this report does is "qualitatively different." "It's not a laundry list. It's a specific kind of road map and recipe for change," she said. "We packaged those 'ingredients' so we can counter a recipe for what, specifically we should do, where should we put our energy, which things will work together" (Marshall, 5/8).

NewsHour: Obesity In America: By The Numbers
Collectively, the numbers spell out a familiar story. American adults are expanding by the year, along with their children and health care costs. Depressing? Yes. ... [C]lick the map below to watch a tidal wave of weight gain sweep across the nation between 1995 and 2010 (Chou and Kane, 5/8).


http://www.kaiserhealthnews.orgThis article was reprinted from kaiserhealthnews.org with permission from the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. Kaiser Health News, an editorially independent news service, is a program of the Kaiser Family Foundation, a nonpartisan health care policy research organization unaffiliated with Kaiser Permanente.

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