Jan 20 2010
RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation (Nasdaq: RXII), a biopharmaceutical 
      company pursuing the development and commercialization of proprietary 
      therapeutics based on RNA interference (RNAi), today announced that new 
      pre-clinical data using proprietary rxRNA™ compounds was presented at 
      the Keystone Symposia’s RNA Silencing: Mechanism, Biology and 
      Application held January 14-19 in Keystone, Colorado.
    
    
      “RXi has progressed substantially in advancing its technology and 
      building a robust and differentiated RNAi therapeutic platform. Our 
      cutting-edge innovation has led to the discovery and development of 
      novel RNAi compounds with improved drug-like properties that may enable 
      the development of therapeutics for a wide range of indications. By 
      having such a broad platform, we believe that we are well positioned to 
      focus on the most promising therapeutic areas and to select the right 
      candidates to take forward into development,” commented Anastasia 
      Khvorova, Ph.D., RXi’s Chief Scientific Officer.
    
    
      The data were presented in four posters that are available on RXi’s 
      website, www.rxipharma.com/scientific_publications_presentations.html.
    
    
      - 
        Novel, Chemically Modified RNAi Compounds with Improved Potency, 
        Stability and Specificity – Describes the development of novel, 
        chemically modified, 25-mer blunt RNAi compounds (rxRNAori™) with 
        enhanced stability, reduced off-target effects and reduced immune 
        stimulatory activity. This novel configuration enables rapid 
        identification of potent RNAi compounds for potential therapeutic 
        development due to improvements in the algorithm used to identify 
        extremely potent candidate molecules.
      
- 
        Novel “Self-Delivering” RNAi Compounds with Enhanced Cellular 
        Uptake and Distribution Properties – Outlines the development of 
        “self-delivering” RNA (sd-rxRNA™) compounds that efficiently enter 
        cells without the need for an additional delivery vehicle. sd-rxRNAs 
        are reduced in size compared to conventional siRNAs and are chemically 
        modified to improve cellular uptake without interfering with the 
        ability to modulate gene expression.
      
- 
        Robust Intradermal Efficacy with Novel Chemically Modified 
        Self-Delivering RNAi Compounds – Demonstrates efficient 
        intracellular uptake of fluorescently-tagged sd-rxRNA into dermal 
        cells and significant reduction of targeted mRNA using intradermal 
        injection as a model of local delivery in vivo. The data 
        presented establish the efficacy of locally-administered sd-rxRNAs in 
        animal models and support the use of these novel compounds for 
        clinical applications where direct or local administration is 
        possible, thereby potentially enabling broad opportunities for 
        therapeutic development using local administration routes.
      
- 
        Highly Potent RNAi Compounds Derived from a Single, Short 
        Oligonucleotide Sequence - Illustrates the development of a 27 
        nucleotide RNA construct with silencing potency equal to duplex RNAs. 
        RXi’s single-oligo RNAi triggers (rxRNAsolo™) act as homo-dimers and 
        have shown high, seed-specific potency. In addition, the poster shows 
        that a hetero-dimer (rxRNAduo™) can simultaneously silence two 
        different genes.
      
SOURCE RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation