Agent Orange exposure: VA adds three new illnesses to list of health problems

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Well over 100,000 Veterans exposed to herbicides while serving in Vietnam and other areas will have an easier path to qualify for disability pay under a proposed regulation published by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) that adds three new illnesses to the list of health problems found to be related to Agent Orange and other herbicide exposures.

“We must do better reviews of illnesses that may be connected to service, and we will”

“This is an important step forward for Vietnam Veterans suffering from these three illnesses,” said Secretary of Veterans Affairs Eric K. Shinseki. “These warriors deserve medical care and compensation for health problems they have incurred.”

The regulation follows Shinseki’s October 2009 decision to add the three illnesses to the current list of diseases for which service connection for Vietnam Veterans is presumed. The illnesses are B cell leukemias, such as hairy cell leukemia; Parkinson’s disease; and ischemic heart disease.

The Secretary’s decision is based on the latest evidence of an association with widely used herbicides such as Agent Orange during the Vietnam War, as determined in an independent study by the Institute of Medicine (IOM).

Even though this is a proposed rule, VA encourages Vietnam Veterans with these three diseases to submit their applications for compensation now so the Agency can begin development of their claims and so they can receive benefits from the date of their applications once the rule becomes final.

Comments on the proposed rule will be accepted over the next 30 days. The final regulation will be published after consideration of all comments received.

“We must do better reviews of illnesses that may be connected to service, and we will,” Shinseki added. “Veterans who endure health problems deserve timely decisions based on solid evidence.”

Over 80,000 of the Veterans will have their past claims reviewed and may be eligible for retroactive payment, and all who are not currently eligible for enrollment into the VA healthcare system will become eligible.

During the Vietnam War, the U.S. military used more than 19 million gallons of herbicides for defoliation and crop destruction in the Republic of Vietnam. Veterans who served in Vietnam anytime during the period beginning January 9, 1962, and ending on May 7, 1975, are presumed to have been exposed to herbicides.

Used in Vietnam to defoliate trees and remove concealment for the enemy, Agent Orange and other herbicides left a legacy of suffering and disability that continues to the present.

The new rule will bring the number of illnesses presumed to be associated with herbicide exposure to 14 and significantly expand the current leukemia definition to include a much broader range of leukemias beyond chronic lymphocytic leukemia previously recognized by VA.

In practical terms, Veterans who served in Vietnam during the war and who have a “presumed” illness don’t have to prove an association between their illnesses and their military service. This “presumption” simplifies and speeds up the application process for benefits.

Other illnesses previously recognized under VA’s “presumption” rule as being caused by exposure to herbicides during the Vietnam War are:

  • AL Amyloidosis,
  • Acute and Subacute Transient Peripheral Neuropathy,
  • Chloracne or other Acneform Disease consistent with Chloracne,
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, (now being expanded)
  • Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2),
  • Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma,
  • Porphyria Cutanea Tarda,
  • Prostate Cancer,
  • Respiratory Cancers (Cancer of the lung, bronchus, larynx, or trachea), and
  • Soft Tissue Sarcoma (other than Osteosarcoma, Chondrosarcoma, Kaposi’s sarcoma, or Mesothelioma).

Comments

  1. Magaret Turpin Magaret Turpin United States says:

    Margaret Turpin,

    My husband served in Vietnam in 1970, he was diagnosed with Macular Degeneration in 1991
    along with our 9 year old daughter, which at that time their wasn't any treatment for it. They were both examined and diagnosed with it by 11 international doctors in Boston. Now my husband has been receiving eye injection for 13 months to try to stop the progresion of his.  Our daughter is legally blind in her right eye.

    Have there been any studies done on Agent Orange and Macular Degeneration?  If so where can I obtain the information, I would greatly appreciate it.

    Thank you in advance for the request.

    Margaret Turpin

  2. Jeanne Revels Sutton Jeanne Revels Sutton United States says:

    I am wondering if you ever got a response about your inquiry,my husband has ischemic heart disease,cancer of the throat and also macular degeneration in both eyes? He was exposed to agent orange

The opinions expressed here are the views of the writer and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of News Medical.
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